Although a study by SIUC researchers indicates that more than half of college students were physically assaulted while under the influence of alcohol, 66 percent believe alcohol enhances social activity.

College students across the nation who were under the influence of drugs or alcohol, or both, were subjected to more acts of violence and ethnic harassment than their sober counterparts, according to a 17-page report compiled by SIUC researchers.

The report indicated that 13-percent of respondents experienced racial harassment and 71-percent were forcibly touched in a sexual manner while under the influence in the last year.

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Researcher Cheryl Presley said the survey, which reached 83,201 college students nationwide, including those of SIUC, provided a first-time analysis of campus violence coupled with substance use.

Alcohol can potentially impact a student’s life in several ways, Presley said.

One-third of the respondents indicated that they had been affected by others’ drinking in some fashion.

Either directly or indirectly, there can be negative consequences, Presley said. You can be affected, or someone like a roommate might affect you second-hand if they come in late and are loud.

The physiological aspects of brain chemistry definitively explain why alcohol abuse may lead to violence. Occasionally though, violent character changes erupt in even the kindest, gentlest person, spinning them off into deviant behavior when they drink, said Alice Hees, associate professor of health care professions.

Hees, a registered nurse, works to relieve those who are dependent on alcohol and drugs.

Insulting the brain with drugs and alcohol causes the brain to lose volitional control, Hees said. Rational decisions are not within the parameters of the mind. The cortex is anesthetized.

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The report stated students have certain beliefs about their social atmosphere, and those beliefs may reinforce their use of alcohol.

The survey responses indicate that 64 percent of students under the influence were involved in acts of physical violence. About 50 percent thought alcohol facilitates sexual opportunities while 79 percent reported unwanted sexual intercourse while under the influence.

Looking past the deep-reaching social repercussions, respondents generally held a high opinion of alcohol in society.

A majority of respondents upheld that alcohol is a beneficial social lubricant, giving people something to do and to talk about. One in two students responded that alcohol enhances social activity, allows people to have more fun and facilitates peer bonding.